The Novel The World of Nagaraj by R.K. Narayan: Character Sketch of Sita

In the novel “The World of Nagaraj,” there are four female characters: Sita, Charu, Saroja, and Nagaraj’s mother. Among them, Sita holds a prominent position due to her exceptional human virtues and pervasive presence throughout the story. As the wife of the protagonist, Nagaraj, she was only fourteen years old at the time of their … Read more

Summary of Death by Water and What the Thunder Said in The Waste Land

Introduction of Fourth Section “Death by Water”: In fourth section “Death by Water,” Eliot shows the significance of water as a means of purification and re – birth. There are two associations – one from Shakespeare’s The Tempest and the other from the ancient Egyptian myth of the god of fertility. The death of Phlebas, the … Read more

Frost at Midnight by S.T. Coleridge | Summary and Critical Appreciation

Introduction of the Poem: The poem entitled “Frost at Midnight” was written by Coleridge, to celebrate the birth of his son, Hartley, at Stowey in 1798 and it was first published with Fear in Solitude, and France: An Ode. The poem is written in a contemplative mood. The atmosphere as described in the poem, is … Read more

Ode on A Grecian Urn || John Keats’ Philosophy and His Protest Against Traditions ||

In this great ode, Keats presents an ideal philosophy of beauty based on truth. The urn represents it. The urn has a Grecian shape. It attracts the poet very much. It presents two lively pictures engraved on the urn. The pictures have the blessing of eternity. Nothing engraved in the pictures is subject to change. … Read more

T.S Eliot’s Poem The Waste Land—Summary of The Burial of the Dead

Introduction to the Poem:  “The Burial of the Dead” is the first section of The Waste Land. Here The Dead are those who are spiritually dead. When it is observed and analysed, it is found that dead are materialists. Materialism does not accept the independent existence of the soul. So, a materialist must believe that … Read more

Critical Estimate of the Poem, The Waste Land by T.S. Eliot

Introduction:  “The Waste Land” is the most important and the greatest achievement of T. S. Eliot. It symbolises the modern civilization which is compared to a waste land. It was written in 1921 and published in 1922. At the time of its composition, Eliot was a philosopher poet through and through. He was also a … Read more